(x-1)^2=4 Square Root Method

2 min read Jun 17, 2024
(x-1)^2=4 Square Root Method

Solving Equations Using the Square Root Method: (x-1)^2 = 4

The square root method is a useful technique for solving quadratic equations that are in a specific form. This method relies on the concept of inverse operations to isolate the variable.

Here's how to solve the equation (x-1)^2 = 4 using the square root method:

Steps:

  1. Isolate the squared term: The equation is already in the desired form.

  2. Take the square root of both sides: This eliminates the square on the left side. Remember to consider both the positive and negative square roots:

    √[(x-1)^2] = ±√4
    
  3. Simplify:

    x - 1 = ±2
    
  4. Solve for x:

    • For the positive root:
      x - 1 = 2
      x = 2 + 1
      x = 3
      
    • For the negative root:
      x - 1 = -2
      x = -2 + 1
      x = -1
      

Solution:

Therefore, the solutions to the equation (x-1)^2 = 4 are x = 3 and x = -1.

Important Notes:

  • Always remember to consider both the positive and negative square roots.
  • The square root method is most effective when the quadratic equation is in the form (ax + b)^2 = c.

By following these steps, you can easily solve quadratic equations using the square root method.

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